The defiant must be asked where did the faculties they boast about and the intellect with which they indulge in arguments come from? It is Allah^-SWT Who blessed them with the powers of hearing and thinking and with hearts capable of emotions and spiritual feelings. These are indeed His^-SWT great favours and there are very few who give thanks. In other words, mankind displays very little gratitude. Remember that it is He^-SWT , the Most Merciful, Who^-SWT has allowed mankind to flourish on earth. By taking a look at themselves, they will realise the hold of His^-SWT Omnipotence over each and every moment of their lives and that returning to His^-SWT Court is inevitable, wherefrom there is no escape. It is He^-SWT Who gives life and also enforces death. He^-SWT is the Creator of days and nights, indeed the entire System of the Universe, and runs it smoothly. Don't these fools realise that they cannot evade His^-SWT Vigilance in this System? They simply stick to the teachings of their ancestors repeating what they have heard without bothering to think over it themselves. They assert that it was impossible to believe in the resurrection after being reduced to dust adding that this information had also been given to their ancestors, but todate it had not occurred, so it was merely a tall tale.

Earlier in the Surah, the developmental stages of human birth have been discussed to prove how the particles get together and undergo complicated processes in the formation of a human body, and how Ruh is breathed into it to bring it to life. The same Omnipotent^-SWT shall re-quicken it. Obviously for the second time, the particles constituting the body cannot be so widely dispersed as they had been before birth. Here, the argument is presented in a rhetoric style. The Holy Prophet^-SW may ask these infidels as to Who is the Owner of whatever is in the earth, matter and energy? They will certainly answer that it is Allah^-SWT ; so cannot they even think that He^-SWT can do whatever pleases Him^-SWT .

When asked as to Who^-SWT is the Creator of the earth, heavens, the celestial forces, and the “Arsh, endowed with different qualities and potentials, they will surely answer Allah^-SWT .” This confession is a human compulsion as all evidence, both recorded and logical, eventually allude to the fact that the Owner is but the only One^-SWT . The polytheists vainly associate insignificant partners with Him^-SWT . So when all these forces are His^-SW creation and as such subservient to Him^-SWT , how can they afford to annoy such a Magnificent Being? Why don’t they instead obey and exert to seek His^-SWT Pleasure? Can they tell Who commands authority over each and every particle of the Universe and its forces and Who can provide protection against any conceivable power, while none in the universe can rescue from His^-SWT Grip? He^-SWT may change the very efficacy of all powers. Do they have any knowledge of these facts? They will be forced to confess that it is Allah^-SWT Alone as all the forces of the Universe, every atom, every gust of wind and each ray of light are seen executing His^-SWT Command in a System devised by Him^-SWT . Are they then under a spell that they turn away from Him^-SWT and His^-SWT obedience towards the path of destruction?

It is His^-SWT Favour that He^-SWT has showed them the path of truth and guidance, and has supported His^-SWT Message by ample proofs. Those who deny are indeed liars while all the partners ascribed to Allah^-SWT are false. He^-SWT is far above begetting a son.

No one shares His^-SWT Kingdom and Authority. Had there been anyone besides Him^-SWT , the inevitable clash of commands would have disrupted the entire Universal System, putting things at logger-heads with each other. This does not happen because He^-SWT is Alone to command, and Pristine of any fabrications concocted by the people. He^-SWT has knowledge of everything hidden or manifest while the partners ascribed to Him^-SWT do not even know their own selves. He^-SWT is far too Glorified.